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University of Southern California vs Sonoma State University: which has better ROI?

Private nonprofit, Los Angeles CA · vs · Public, Rohnert Park CA

The verdict

Sonoma State University has the better ROI: it clears its 4-year net cost of $51,540 in 2.9 years versus 3 years at University of Southern California, on median earnings of $65,986 vs $92,498 ten years out. (Scorecard, 2026 · our math.)

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Head to head
MeasureUniversity of Southern CaliforniaSonoma State University
Net price / yr$32,740$12,885
Total net cost$130,960$51,540
Median earnings, 10 yrs$92,498$65,986
Median debt$18,000$16,705
Payback3 yrs2.9 yrs
20-year net return$751,800$300,980

College Scorecard (2026), institution-level · payback and returns are our math. Figures blend all majors.

Which is cheaper, University of Southern California or Sonoma State University?

Sonoma State University, at $12,885 a year after aid versus $32,740 — a gap of $19,855 a year, or $79,420 across the full degree. These are net prices after grants and scholarships, not sticker prices, so they reflect what an aided student pays.

Do University of Southern California or Sonoma State University graduates earn more?

University of Southern California graduates report a median $92,498 ten years after entry, $26,512 more than the $65,986 at Sonoma State University. Both are institution-wide medians from federal tax records, so a high-paying major at the lower school can beat the average at the higher one.

Which leaves students with less debt, University of Southern California or Sonoma State University?

Sonoma State University: its completers carry a median $16,705 in federal loans versus $18,000 at University of Southern California, a difference of $1,295. The figure counts students who finished; it excludes private loans and anyone who left before graduating.

Which graduates more of its students?

92% of students finish at University of Southern California, against 58% at Sonoma State University. Completion matters to the ROI arithmetic because a degree that is never finished still carries its cost and its debt, but earns none of the graduate premium above the $48,360 high-school baseline.

University of Southern California vs Sonoma State University: frequently asked questions

Is University of Southern California or Sonoma State University a better value?
Sonoma State University. It clears its $51,540 net cost in about 2.9 years versus 3 years at University of Southern California, on median earnings of $65,986 vs $92,498 ten years out.
Which is cheaper, University of Southern California or Sonoma State University?
Sonoma State University: $12,885/yr net price after aid versus $32,740/yr at University of Southern California — a difference of $19,855 a year, or about $79,420 over four years.
Do University of Southern California or Sonoma State University graduates earn more?
University of Southern California graduates earn a median $92,498 ten years after entry, versus $65,986 at Sonoma State University — a $26,512 gap. This blends every major, so a specific field can flip it.